Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
9419238
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Synthesis of Poly (allyl glycidyl ether) Bearing Alkyl Functional Side Groups and Its Plasticizing and Antistatic Effects for PVC
Author(s)
Zhang Wanbin; Wang Yanmeng; Wang Shaowu; Tong Xin; Han Xiaoqian; Zhang Ce; Zhang Guanghua; Zhu Xiuzhong
Year
2021
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Gaodeng Xuexiao Huaxue Xuebao / Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
ISSN:
0251-0790
Publisher
Higher Education Press Limited Company
Volume
42
Issue
9
Page Numbers
2961-2967
Language
Chinese
DOI
10.7503/cjcu20210278
Web of Science Id
WOS:000694009900030
URL
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85114615108&doi=10.7503%2fcjcu20210278&partnerID=40&md5=5d7d096c53d1a0ca6d8e3ab6afeea4bf
Exit
Abstract
A novel alkyl functionalized polyether was synthesized by combination of anionic ring-opening polymerization(AROP) and thiol-ene click reaction. Afterwards, its plasticizing and antistatic effects for PVC were investigated. Firstly, poly(allyl glycidyl ether)(PAGE) intermediate product was obtained via AROP by using allyl glycidyl ether as a monomer and t-BuOK as an initiator. Then, PAGE was used as a precursor and flexible alkyl groups were introduced by employing thiol-ene click reaction, and PAGEbutane target product was obtained finally. Nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) and gel permeation chromatography(GPC) measurements verified that the structure of resultant polymer was consistent with the design, and the molecular weight of PAGE can be flexibly tailored by varying the feed ratio of monomer to initiator. The studies on the thermal properties suggest that with the incorporation of alkyl groups, the glass transition temperature(Tg) decreased accordingly, and the Tg for PAGEbutane was -74.97 â. PAGEbutane exhibit good thermal stability. PAGEbutane could improve the toughness of PVC obviously without sacrificing its strength. Meanwhile, it could effectively reduce the surface resistivity of PVC and act as an antistatic agent. As compared to bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate(DOP), PAGEbutane exhibited enhanced resistance to extraction and volatility. © 2021, Editorial Department of Chem. J. Chinese Universities. All right reserved.
Keywords
Plasticizer; Antistatic agent; Polyether; Anionic ring-opening polymerization; Thiol-ene reaction
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity