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9570930 
Journal Article 
Healthy worker effect phenomenon 
Shah, Divyang 
2009 
Yes 
Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
ISSN: 0973-2284
EISSN: 1998-3670 
13 
77-9 
English 
The Healthy Worker Effect (HWE) phenomenon has been under debate since some years. Some epidemiologists regard HWE as an ordinary method problem while others consider it a field of science by itself. This article gives definitions of HWE explained with historical background; discusses factors affecting it and suggests methods to minimize problems associated with it. 
Healthy Worker Effect; occupational epidemiology; selection bias