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HERO ID
9699446
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), aldosterone, angiotensin II and renin in the 'low T3 syndrome' in organ donors
Author(s)
Gottardis, M; Koller, J; Benzer, A; Wieser, C; Hackl, JM; Koenigsrainer, A; Herold, M; Fridrich, L
Year
1992
Volume
19
Issue
4
Page Numbers
181-2, 185-6
Language
English
PMID
1422075
DOI
10.1159/000222618
Abstract
The present prospective study was conducted in order to investigate the effect of an acute decrease in serum T3 levels on ANP, aldosterone, angiotensin II, renin and ADH. All patients showed a pathologic TRH stimulation test prior to organ harvesting. Our patients developed secondary T3 hypothyroidism of different severity dependent on intensive care unit (ICU) stay. T3 values in group 1 (ICU stay > or = 77 h) were smaller than 70 ng/dl, those of group 2 (ICU stay < or = 53 h) were greater than 70 ng/dl. In both groups a severe elevation of plasma renin activity was measured, with almost high-normal values for ANP in group 1 and slightly elevated values in group 2 [not significant (n.s.)]. Results demonstrate that, contrary to patients who are not critically ill, brain-dead patients develop a dissociation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone mechanism. No statistical significant difference was found between the groups in serum levels of ADH and aldosterone. This endocrine dissociation, however, seems to have no clinical significance with regard to organ function after transplantation in kidney recipients.
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