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HERO ID
1015903
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Mobilization of iron and arsenic from soil by construction and demolition debris landfill leachate
Author(s)
Wang, Y; Sikora, S; Kim, H; Dubey, B; Townsend, T
Year
2012
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Waste Management
ISSN:
0956-053X
EISSN:
1879-2456
Volume
32
Issue
5
Page Numbers
925-932
Language
English
PMID
22209032
DOI
10.1016/j.wasman.2011.11.016
Web of Science Id
WOS:000303082100017
Abstract
Column experiments were performed to examine (a) the potential for leachate from construction and demolition (C&D) debris landfills to mobilize naturally-occurring iron and arsenic from soils underlying such facilities and (b) the ability of crushed limestone to remove these aqueous phase pollutants. In duplicate columns, water was added to a 30-cm layer of synthetic C&D debris, with the resulting leachate serially passed through a 30-cm soil layer containing iron and arsenic and a 30-cm crushed limestone layer. This experiment was conducted for two different soil types (one high in iron (10,400mg/kg) and the second high in iron (5400mg/kg) and arsenic (70mg/kg)); also monitored were control columns for both soil types with water infiltration alone. Despite low iron concentrations in the simulated C&D debris leachate, elevated iron concentrations were observed when leachate passed through the soils; reductive dissolution was concluded to be the cause of iron mobilization. In the soil containing elevated arsenic, increased iron mobilization from the soil was accompanied by a similar but delayed arsenic mobilization. Since arsenic sorbs to oxidized iron soil minerals, reductive dissolution of these minerals results in arsenic mobilization. Crushed limestone significantly reduced iron (to values below the detection limit of 0.01mg/L in most cases); however, arsenic was not removed to any significant extent.
Tags
IRIS
•
Arsenic Hazard ID
1. Initial Lit Search
PubMed
ToxNet
4. Considered through Oct 2015
6. Cluster Filter through Oct 2015
•
Arsenic (Inorganic)
1. Literature
PubMed
Toxline, TSCATS, & DART
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