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1033230 
Journal Article 
Concentration and chemical species of arsenic in human tissue 
Yamauchi, H; Yamamura, Y 
1983 
Yes 
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
ISSN: 0007-4861
EISSN: 1432-0800 
NIOSH/00138182 
31 
267-270 
English 
The accumulation of arsenic (7440382) (As) compounds was studied in human tissues. The adrenal gland, aorta, cerebellum, cerebrum, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, pancreas, skin, and spleen obtained from autopsied cadavers of 13 males and 10 females, 36 to 79 years of age, were assayed for As compounds. The As concentrations were determined by arsine generator flameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The highest mean total As concentration of 551 nanograms per gram (ng/g) occurred in the aorta. The As content of the other tissues in ng/g were: adrenal gland, 327; cerebellum, 132; cerebrum, 76.3; kidney, 129; liver, 129; lung, 104;, muscle, 106; pancreas, 154; skin, 153; and spleen, 101. There were four chemical species of As detected: arsenite (As(III)), arsenate (As(V)), methylarsonic-acid (MAA), and dimethylarsinic-acid (DMAA). As(V) was the most predominant of the chemical species, accounting for 7.20 percent of the As. As(V) and As(III) were found in all tissues and organs. MAA was found only in the kidney and liver. DMAA was found in small amounts in all organs except the cerebellum and cerebrum. There were no significant sexual differences in the tissue and organ distributions of the compounds. 
DCN-126118; Heavy metals; Environmental exposure; Body retention; Quantitative analysis; Research; Chemical composition; Toxicology; Trace analysis; Spectrographic analysis 
IRIS
• Arsenic (Inorganic)
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• Inorganic Arsenic (7440-38-2) [Final 2025]
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