Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
1064209
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
The pyrolysis of cigarette paper under the conditions that simulate cigarette smouldering and puffing
Author(s)
Zhou, S; Wang, C; Xu, Y; Hu, Y
Year
2011
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
ISSN:
1388-6150
EISSN:
1588-2926
Volume
104
Issue
3
Page Numbers
1097-1106
DOI
10.1007/s10973-011-1354-7
Web of Science Id
WOS:000290578800041
URL
http://www.springerlink.com/index/10.1007/s10973-011-1354-7
Exit
Abstract
The combustion properties and pyrolysis behavior of cigarette paper under the pyrolysis conditions of cigarette smouldering were investigated by micro-scale combustion calorimetry (MCC), thermogravimetric analysis coupled to Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (TG-FTIR), respectively. MCC results demonstrated that the combustion and pyrolysis behavior are influenced by heating rate obviously. TG-FTIR results illustrated that the composition of the gaseous products were mainly composed of CO2, H2O carbonyl compounds, CO, and methanol. Flash pyrolysis experiment in combination with high performance liquid chromatography (FPy-HPLC) was used to study the pyrolytic formation of eight carbonyl compounds (i.e., formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acetone, acrolein, propionaldehyde, crotonaldehyde, methyl ethyl ketone, and butyraldehyde) during the pyrolysis of cigarette paper under the pyrolysis conditions of cigarette puffing. Moreover, the solid char formed after the flash pyrolysis experiments were studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It had been found that the pyrolysis temperature influenced the formation of carbonyl compounds and the composition of char greatly.
Keywords
Cigarette paper; TG-FTIR; Flash pyrolysis; Carbonyl compounds; HPLC
Tags
•
Methanol (Non-Cancer)
Search 2012
WOS
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity