The mechanism for the synthesis of 1-methoxy-2-propanol from methanol and propylene oxide over magnesium oxide

Zhang, WY; Wang, H; Li, QB; Dong, QN; Zhao, N; Wei, W; Sun, YH

HERO ID

1150759

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2005

HERO ID 1150759
In Press No
Year 2005
Title The mechanism for the synthesis of 1-methoxy-2-propanol from methanol and propylene oxide over magnesium oxide
Authors Zhang, WY; Wang, H; Li, QB; Dong, QN; Zhao, N; Wei, W; Sun, YH
Journal Applied Catalysis A: General
Volume 294
Issue 2
Page Numbers 188-196
Abstract The addition of propylene oxide with methanol was carried out over solid bases and a detailed mechanism of the reaction over MgO was investigated by using FT-IR method. It was found that 1-methoxy-2-propanol could be selectively synthesized on MgO, which had base sites of moderate strength, while CaO and Al2O3 showed either low activity or selectivity toward the production of 1-methoxy-2-propanol. In situ FT-IR revealed that methanol dissociation into methoxide and proton took place readily on MgO, and that propylene oxide adsorbed on MgO could generate propylene-like species via carbanion intermediates. As a result, methanol dissociated into adsorbed methoxide and reacted with the propylene-like specie in anti-Markownikov fashion, which led to the high selectivity to 1-methoxy-2-propanol on MgO. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Doi 10.1016/j.apcata.2005.07.005
Wosid WOS:000232873300009
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science 000232873300009
Is Public Yes
Keyword 1-methoxy-2-propanol; FT-IR; CO2-TPD; MgO
Is Qa No