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1160574 
Journal Article 
Precipitation polymerization of aniline in the presence of water-soluble organic acids 
Laska, J; Widlarz, J; Wozny, E 
2002 
Yes 
Journal of Polymer Science. Part A, Polymer Chemistry
ISSN: 0887-624X
EISSN: 1099-0518 
40 
21 
3562-3569 
The precipitation polymerization of aniline in the presence of organic acids, including toluene-4-sulfonic acid, phenylphosphonic acid, 4-aminophenylphosphonic acid, and acetophosphonic acid, led in one step to conductive polyaniline. The polyaniline showed very good affinity for water and was easily modified to be water-soluble. In comparison with the widely studied postpolymerization of doped polyaniline, this reaction allowed reasonably good conductivity to be achieved at a lower acid/polyaniline ratio. Moreover, the easy in situ incorporation of the dopant into the polymer structure caused high stability of the created salt; that is, no dedoping was observed after it was washed with water, methanol, or other solvents. 
polyaniline; precipitation polymerization; conducting polymers; conjugated polymers; synthesis 
IRIS
• Methanol (Non-Cancer)
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