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HERO ID
1187855
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Analysis of residual solvents in flavor preparations by head-space gas chromatography
Author(s)
Uematsu, Y; Sadamasu, Y; Hirata, K; Hirokado, M; Yasuda, K; Suzuki, S
Year
1997
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi / Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan
ISSN:
0015-6426
EISSN:
1882-1006
Publisher
BUSHY RUN RES CTR
Report Number
BIOSIS/97/19904
Volume
38
Issue
2
Page Numbers
97-104
Language
Japanese
DOI
10.3358/shokueishi.38.97
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1997WX18400008
Abstract
BIOSIS COPYRIGHT: BIOL ABS. Residual levels of 12 solvents in 96 flavor preparations were analyzed by head-space gas chromatography and compared with those in 86 natural flavors. Methanol in 22, acetone in 8 and isopropanol in 8 samples exceeded the limits for spice oleolesin set by the FDA. Acetone and hexane levels in flavor preparations were lower than those in natural flavors. These 2 solvents were suggested to be residues of the extracting solvents. Methanol, isopropanol and ethyl acetate levels in flavor preparations were higher than those in natural flavors. These 3 solvents might represent artificial flavoring substances, condensed volatiles of raw materials or impurities of ethanol used as a diluent, as well as residues of the extracting solvents.
Keywords
head-space gas chromatography; flavor preparation; residual solvent; methanol; acetone; ethyl acetate; isopropanol; methyl acetate; methyl ethyl ketone; hexane
Tags
IRIS
•
Methanol (Non-Cancer)
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