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Citation
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HERO ID
1234604
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Tylosin, an airborne contact allergen in veterinarians
Author(s)
Caraffini, S; Assalve, D; Stingeni, L; Lisi, P
Year
1994
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Contact Dermatitis
ISSN:
0105-1873
EISSN:
1600-0536
Report Number
NIOSH/00223574
Volume
31
Issue
5
Page Numbers
327-328
Language
English
PMID
7867337
Abstract
A case study of a 31 year old man who had worked on a pig farm for 7 years and who recently developed erythema and itchy papules on the forehead, upper cheeks, and forearms was described. The lesions developed one day after administering the antibiotic Vetil. The antibiotic contains tylosin (1401690) in propylene-glycol (57556) and benzyl-alcohol (100516). The patient was patch tested and was positive to potassium-dichromate (7778509), undiluted Vetil solution, Vetil solution diluted 50%, and tylosin-tartrate (1405545). Once exposure to tylosin was stopped, the dermatitis cleared and there was no relapse since tylosin was replaced with aminoglycosides. The authors proposed that the location of the allergic dermatitis on the face of the patient suggested that there was airborne contact, possibly when the animals moved or when mixing tylosin powder with the feed.
Keywords
DCN-223109
;
Contact dermatitis
;
Occupational exposure
;
Skin disorders
;
Skin irritants
;
Humans
;
Veterinarians
;
Skin exposure
;
Case studies
;
Allergic dermatitis
;
Allergic reactions
;
Skin tests
Tags
IRIS
•
Chromium VI
Considered
Potentially Relevant Supplemental Material
Human Case Reports
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