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HERO ID
4239852
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Modular radical cross-coupling with sulfones enables access to sp3-rich (fluoro)alkylated scaffolds
Author(s)
Merchant, RR; Edwards, JT; Qin, T; Kruszyk, MM; Bi, C; Che, G; Bao, DH; Qiao, W; Sun, L; Collins, MR; Fadeyi, OO; Gallego, GM; Mousseau, JJ; Nuhant, P; Baran, PS
Year
2018
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Science
ISSN:
0036-8075
EISSN:
1095-9203
Language
English
PMID
29456201
DOI
10.1126/science.aar7335
Abstract
Cross-coupling chemistry is widely applied to carbon-carbon bond formation in the synthesis of medicines, agrochemicals, and other functional materials. Recently single-electron-induced variants of this reaction class have proven particularly useful in the formation of C(sp2)-C(sp3) linkages, though certain compound classes have remained a challenge. Here we report the use of sulfones to activate the alkyl coupling partner in nickel-catalyzed radical cross-coupling with aryl zinc reagents. This method's tolerance of fluoroalkyl substituents proved particularly advantageous for the streamlined preparation of pharmaceutically-oriented fluorinated scaffolds that previously required multiple steps, toxic reagents, and non-modular retrosynthetic blueprints. Five specific sulfone reagents facilitate the rapid assembly of a vast set of compounds, many of which contain challenging fluorination patterns.
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