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HERO ID
4252221
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
A novel electrostatic precipitator-type small air purifier with a carbon fiber ionizer and an activated carbon fiber filter
Author(s)
Kim, M; Lim, GiT; Kim, Y; Han, B; Woo, C; Kim, H
Year
2018
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Aerosol Science
ISSN:
0021-8502
EISSN:
1879-1964
Publisher
Elsevier
Location
OXFORD
Volume
117
Page Numbers
63-73
Language
English
DOI
10.1016/j.jaerosci.2017.12.014
Web of Science Id
WOS:000424348000007
URL
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85039987638&doi=10.1016%2fj.jaerosci.2017.12.014&partnerID=40&md5=ec0ecf18c9604186af3a1891d4206b4c
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Abstract
We developed and investigated the air cleaning performance of a novel electrostatic precipitator (ESP)-type small air purifier with a carbon brush ionizer and an activated carbon fiber (ACF) filter. This version had a high particle charging rate and a low ozone emission rate. Applying a negative voltage of 10 kV to the carbon brush ionizer increased the single-pass particle collection efficiency of 0.3-mu m particles from 17.8% to 47.1%. The flow rate was maintained at 362 L/min, and the efficiency increased to 64.2% as we applied a negative voltage to the collection stage and increased the voltage to 10 kV. This was relatively low when compared to a market-leading commercial HEPA filter-type small air purifier (80.7%). However, our novel purifier showed a particle clean air delivery rate (CADR) of 0.31 m(3)/min, approximately a 1.7 times higher than that for the commercial purifier (0.18 m(3)/min) due to its high flow rate and low pressure drop. We measured the gas removal efficiency in a 1-m(3) test chamber with acetic acid, acetaldehyde, and ammonia; after 30 min of operation, the results were 97.9%, 92.4%, and 87.8% for the novel purifier and 95.2%, 65.4%, and 57.9% for the commercial purifier, respectively. The ozone concentration was measured in a closed test chamber (30.4 m(3)) over 15 h of continuous operation, and it showed a maximum value of 2.5 ppb, much lower than the current standard for ESPs (50 ppb).
Keywords
Small air purifier; Electrostatic precipitator; Activated carbon fiber filter; Carbon brush ionizer; Clean air delivery rate; Gas adsorption
Series
JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE
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