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5025707 
Journal Article 
Skin and eye diseases among arc welders those exposed to welding operations 
Emmett, EA; Buncher, CR; Suskind, RB; Rowe, KW 
1981 
Yes 
Journal of Occupational Medicine
ISSN: 0096-1736
EISSN: 2332-3795 
23 
2 
85-90 
English 
7205423 
The prevalence of skin and eye abnormalities was determined in 77 journeymen welders, 75 members of other trades exposed to welding operations and 58 non-exposed comparison workers. Characteristics including possible risk factors for skin cancer were compared among the groups. Localized cutaneous erythema was frequent in welders and occasional in other exposed workers. Small cutaneous scars were frequent in welders. There was no significant difference in the prevalence of actinic elastosis by occupational group; however, the degree of elastosis was significantly associated with type of complexion, original hair color, eye color, childhood freckling poor ability to tan and ease of sunburning. There were no significant difference among the groups in the prevalence of various dermatoses, skin tumors, alterations in visual acuity or clinical ocular abnormalities on slit lamp biomicroscopy and fundoscopy apart from variations in the amount of dust in the lids. The observed prevalences of skin and eye diseases may provide useful comparative data.