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HERO ID
740255
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Flexible conductive graphene/poly(vinyl chloride) composite thin films with high mechanical strength and thermal stability
Author(s)
Vadukumpully, S; Paul, J; Mahanta, N; Valiyaveettil, S
Year
2011
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Carbon
ISSN:
0008-6223
EISSN:
1873-3891
Volume
49
Issue
1
Page Numbers
198-205
Language
English
DOI
10.1016/j.carbon.2010.09.004
Web of Science Id
WOS:000284977500028
URL
http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S000862231000638X
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Abstract
The fabrication and characterization of ultrathin composite films of surfactant-wrapped graphene nanoflakes and poly(vinyl chloride) is described Free-standing composite thin films were prepared by a simple solution blending, drop casting and annealing route A significant enhancement in the mechanical properties of pure poly(vinyl chloride) films was obtained with a 2 wt % loading of graphene such as a 58% increase in Young's modulus and an almost 130% improvement of tensile strength Thermal analysis of the composite films showed an increase in the glass transition temperature of the polymer, which confirms their enhanced thermal stability The composite films had very low percolation threshold of 0 6 vol % and showed a maximum electrical conductivity of 0 058 S/cm at 6 47 vol % of the graphene loading (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved
Keywords
article; annealing; composite polymers; electrical conductivity; films (materials); glass transition temperature; graphene; modulus of elasticity; nanoparticles; poly(vinyl chloride); surfactants; tensile strength; thermal analysis; thermal stability
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Nanoscale Carbon
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