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HERO ID
1224237
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Heavy metal removal from a multi-metal solution and wastewater by Salvinia natans
Author(s)
Dhir, B; Srivastava, S
Year
2011
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Ecological Engineering
ISSN:
0925-8574
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Volume
37
Issue
6 (Jun 2011)
Page Numbers
893-896
Abstract
Salvinia showed capacity to accumulate and hence remove more than one heavy metal from multi-metal solutions, though efficiency for heavy metal uptake varied for each metal present in different combinations. The pattern of heavy metal accumulation was confirmed by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) analysis. There was a gradual decrease in heavy metal content in the wastewater samples when fresh biomass was replenished at definite time intervals of treatment. Zn, Cu, Ni and Cr removal to the extent of 84.8%, 73.8%, 56.8%, and 41.4%, respectively, was noted after four samplings of fresh biomass replenishment. Salvinia therefore can be recommended as a species for cleaning water contaminated with heavy metals.
Keywords
Fluorescence; heavy metals; Biomass; Metals; water pollution; Zinc; Wastewater treatment; Salvinia natans; Wastewater
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