Three constituents with biological activity from Coccoloba uvifera seeds

Morales, SM; Vallejo, OC; Guzman, WH; Polanco, GL; Mata, HH

HERO ID

1227309

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2008

HERO ID 1227309
In Press No
Year 2008
Title Three constituents with biological activity from Coccoloba uvifera seeds
Authors Morales, SM; Vallejo, OC; Guzman, WH; Polanco, GL; Mata, HH
Journal Universidad del Zulia. Facultad Experimental de Ciencias. Ciencias
Volume 16
Issue 1 (Mar 2008)
Page Numbers 84-89
Abstract "Uvero de playa" (Coccoloba uvifera Jacq.) seeds were extracted with methanol and the antibacterial, antifungal, toxic and phototoxic activities were determined together with their phytochemical analysis. The extract was active against Salmonella typhimurium and Staphylococcus aureus, showing the presence of flavonoids, saponins, polyphenols and tannins. The partition with EtOAc of the MeOH extract gave a brown precipitate that inhibited the growth of Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and showed antifungal activity against Candida albicans, Fusarium oxysporum and F. decencellulare. This solid was fractionated by means of vacuum columns (low pressure columns) chromatographies, molecular exclusion and bidimensional paper chromatographies obtaining a tannic compound, an organic acid and a benzopyran from the bioactive fractions. These compounds were identified by means of IR, GC/MS and NMR ( super(1)H and super(13)C) as: gallic acid, hexenedioic acid and 1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,8,8,8-hexamethylcyclopenta-2-benzopyra n.
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Keyword Guanylate cyclase; Antifungal activity; organic acids; Flavonoids; Fusarium oxysporum; Candida albicans; Saponins; Salmonella typhimurium; Staphylococcus aureus; Methanol; Tannic acid; gallic acid; Chromatography; Pressure; Vacuum; Escherichia coli; Polyphenols; Coccoloba uvifera; Column chromatography; Seeds; N.M.R.; Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Is Qa No