US EPA

1325731 

Journal Article 

Additives in polyvinyl chloride and polyvinylidene chloride products 

Kawamura, Y; Tagai, C; Maehara, T; Yamada, T 

1999 

1 

Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi / Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan
ISSN: 0015-6426
EISSN: 1882-1006 

FOOD HYG SOC JPN 

TOKYO 

40 

4 

274-284 

Japanese 

10.3358/shokueishi.40.4_274 

WOS:000082237200003 

http://://CCC:000082237200003
Exit
 

The residue of 89 kinds of additives including plasticizers in polyvinyl. chloride (PVC) and polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) products were investigated. PVC wrapping films contained 14 similar to 38% of plasticizers, most of which were adipates, especially diisononyl adipate. However, few additives were observed in PVC containers. PVC gloves contained 34 similar to 55% of plasticizers, mostly di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate and di-2-ethylhexyl adipate, in all samples. The levels of plasticizers in toys were 8.7 similar to 45%, consisting mainly of diisononyl phthalate and di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate. On the other hand, the levels of plasticizers in PVDC wrapping films were only 2.7 similar to 7.8% (O-acetyl tributyl citrate and dibutyl sebacate). Nonylphenol was found in some PVC wrapping films, gloves and toys at concentrations of about 530 similar to 5,500 mu g/g sample. 

polyvinyl chloride; polyvinylidene chloride; additives; wrapping film; gloves; toys; plasticizers; phthalates; adipates; nonylphenol 

ポ リ塩化 ビニル及 び ポ リ塩化 ビニ リデ ン製品 中の残存添加剤 

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