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Citation
Tags
HERO ID
2139997
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Developmental Brain and Behavior Toxicity of Air Pollutants: A Focus on the Effects of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)
Author(s)
Schroeder, H
Year
2011
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology
ISSN:
1064-3389
EISSN:
1547-6537
Volume
41
Issue
22
Page Numbers
2026-2047
DOI
10.1080/10643389.2010.495644
Web of Science Id
WOS:000296183900003
Abstract
Because the developing brain is highly susceptible to toxic injuries, the effects of early exposure to air pollutants such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons have to be questioned. In addition to direct inhalation, food consumption appears to be the main source of intake for these pollutants in humans. Thus, a risk does exist for newborns and young infants through ingestion of contaminated milk from their mothers or commercial ruminant preparations at a moment of extreme vulnerability for the brain. The author reviews human and animal studies, which provide some evidence of the potent toxicity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons for the developing brain.
Keywords
air pollution; behavior; brain; development; neurotoxicity; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Tags
NAAQS
•
ISA-NOx (2016)
Considered
Health Effects
•
ISA-PM (2019)
Considered
•
MSA-Multipollutant Exposure Metric Review
Original Lit Search April 2013
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