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HERO ID
2185502
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Polychlorinated-biphenyls (pcbs) depress allogeneic natural cytotoxicity by earthworm celomocytes
Author(s)
Suzuki, MM; Cooper, EL; Eyambe, GS; Goven, AJ; Fitzpatrick, LC; Venables, BJ
Year
1995
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
ISSN:
0730-7268
EISSN:
1552-8618
Report Number
BIOSIS/95/36309
Volume
14
Issue
10
Page Numbers
1697-1700
Language
English
DOI
10.1002/etc.5620141009
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1995RV70900009
Abstract
Coelomocytes of the earthworm Lumbricus terretris caused significant spontaneous allogeneic cytotoxicity in a 24-h trypan blue assay, but not in an assay using lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release. Allogeneic cytotoxicity assays using cells from worms exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) suggest that PCBs can suppress a natural killing (NK-like) reaction. The implications of this work are twofold: understanding the evolution of natural killing (NK-like) activity and providing preliminary information on how spontaneous killing, a component of cellular immunity, may be compromised by pollutants.
Keywords
EARTHWORM; PCB; ALLOGENEIC; NATURAL CYTOTOXICITY
Tags
IRIS
•
PCBs
Litsearches
ToxLine
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Non-English
Remaining
LitSearch August 2015
Toxline
WoS
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