Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
3466568
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Prenatal phthalate exposure and 8-isoprostane among Mexican-American children with high prevalence of obesity
Author(s)
Tran, V; Tindula, G; Huen, K; Bradman, A; Harley, K; Kogut, K; Calafat, AM; Nguyen, B; Parra, K; Ye, X; Eskenazi, B; Holland, N
Year
2017
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease
ISSN:
2040-1744
EISSN:
2040-1752
Publisher
CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
Location
CAMBRIDGE
Volume
8
Issue
2
Page Numbers
1-10
Language
English
PMID
28031075
DOI
10.1017/S2040174416000763
Web of Science Id
WOS:000395508600008
Relationship(s)
is supplemented by
3479706
-Supplementary materials
Abstract
Oxidative stress has been linked to many obesity-related conditions among children including cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Exposure to environmental chemicals such as phthalates, ubiquitously found in humans, may also generate reactive oxygen species and subsequent oxidative stress. We examined longitudinal changes of 8-isoprostane urinary concentrations, a validated biomarker of oxidative stress, and associations with maternal prenatal urinary concentrations of phthalate metabolites for 258 children at 5, 9 and 14 years of age participating in a birth cohort residing in an agricultural area in California. Phthalates are endocrine disruptors, and in utero exposure has been also linked to altered lipid metabolism, as well as adverse birth and neurodevelopmental outcomes. We found that median creatinine-corrected 8-isoprostane concentrations remained constant across all age groups and did not differ by sex. Total cholesterol, systolic and diastolic blood pressure were positively associated with 8-isoprostane in 14-year-old children. No associations were observed between 8-isoprostane and body mass index (BMI), BMI Z-score or waist circumference at any age. Concentrations of three metabolites of high molecular weight phthalates measured at 13 weeks of gestation (monobenzyl, monocarboxyoctyl and monocarboxynonyl phthalates) were negatively associated with 8-isoprostane concentrations among 9-year olds. However, at 14 years of age, isoprostane concentrations were positively associated with two other metabolites (mono(2-ethylhexyl) and mono(2-ethyl-5-carboxypentyl) phthalates) measured in early pregnancy. Longitudinal data on 8-isoprostane in this pediatric population with a high prevalence of obesity provides new insight on certain potential cardiometabolic risks of prenatal exposure to phthalates.
Tags
IRIS
•
Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP)
Database Searches
LitSearch Jan 2017 - July 2017
Pubmed
•
Phthalates – Targeted Search for Epidemiological Studies
Source – all searches
Pubmed
WOS
Toxnet
Excluded
Included
Source - Dec 2016 Update (Private)
Pubmed
Source - August 2017 Update (Private)
Pubmed
Toxnet
WOS
Source - August 2018 Update
WOS
Toxline
Level 1 Screen - Title & Abstract
Included
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity